CEPLUKAN/CIPLUKAN (P. minima P. peruviana, P. angulata L.)

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SEJARAH SINGKAT</span></b></div><div style="text-align: center;"><img alt="Bunga dan buah ceplukan, Bogor, Jawa Barat" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Physa_angul_041108_002_tdp.jpg/240px-Physa_angul_041108_002_tdp.jpg" /><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /> </span></b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Ceplukan</b><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> atau </span><b style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">ciplukan</b><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> adalah nama sejenis buah kecil, yang ketika masak tertutup oleh perbesaran kelopak bunga. Buah ini juga dikenal dengan pelbagai nama daerah seperti </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">cecenet</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> atau </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">cecendet</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span>Sd.<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">), </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">nyurnyuran</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span>Md.<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">), dan </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">kopok-kopokan</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span>Bl.<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">).</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /> </span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">JENIS TANAMAN</span></b></span></div><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"></span></span><br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a 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" 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" width="200" /></a>Klasifikasi ilmiah</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kerajaan:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Plantae</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Divisi:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Magnoliophyta</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kelas:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Magnoliopsida</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ordo:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Solanales</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Famili:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Solanaceae</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Genus:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Physalis</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Nama binomial</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">P. angulata L.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">P. minima P. peruviana</span></div><br /> <br /> <div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Herba berumur setahun, tegak, tinggi s/d 1 m. Batang berusuk (=<i>angulata</i>) bersegi tajam dan berongga. Daun berbentuk bundar telur memanjang berujung runcing, dengan tepi rata atau tidak, 2,5-10,5 × 5-15 cm. </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Bunga di ketiak, dengan tangkai yang tegak, keunguan, dan dengan ujung yang mengangguk. Kelopak berbagi lima, dengan taju yang bersudut tiga dan meruncing, hijau dengan rusuk keunguan. Mahkota serupa lonceng, berlekuk lima dangkal, kuning muda dengan noda kuning tua dan kecoklatan di leher bagian dalam, 7-9 mm tingginya. Tangkai sari kuning pucat dengan kepala sari biru muda.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Buah dalam bungkus kelopak yang menggelembung berbentuk telur berujung meruncing, hijau muda kekuningan, dengan rusuk keunguan, 2-4 cm panjangnya. Buah buni di dalamnya bulat memanjang, 1,5-2 cm, kekuningan jika masak, manis dan disukai anak-anak. Di Jawa juga diketahui adanya jenis <i>Physalis minima</i> yang mirip bentuknya. Beberapa perbedaannya dengan jenis di atas ialah, <i>P. minima</i> berambut panjang pada bagian-bagian batang dan daun yang berwarna hijau (<i>angulata</i>: berambut pendek atau gundul); tanda V di bawah noda di leher mahkota tidak jelas (<i>angulata</i>: ada kelompok rambut pendek dan rapat membentuk tanda V yang jelas); dan kepala sari berwarna kuning dengan sedikit warna biru.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ceplukan badak <i>Physalis peruviana</i> dibudidayakan orang di Amerika Selatan, Australia dan Selandia Baru. Buahnya </span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /> </span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">MANFAAT TANAMAN</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Buahnya digemari anak-anak. Seluruh bagian tumbuhan, dari daun sampai akar dan biasanya dikeringkan lebih dulu, digunakan sebagai bahan ramuan obat tradisional.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /> </span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SENTRA TANAMAN</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Umumnya tumbuh liar, ceplukan biasa didapati bercampur dengan herba dan semak lainnya di kebun, tegalan, sawah yang mengering, tepi jalan, tepi hutan dan bagian-bagian hutan yang terbuka disinari terik matahari.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">sumber : <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceplukan" target="_blank">wikipedia-Ceplukan</a></span></div></div>

CEPLUKAN/CIPLUKAN (P. minima P. peruviana, P. angulata L.)

SEJARAH SINGKAT Ceplukan  atau  ciplukan  adalah nama sejenis buah kecil, yang ketika masak tertutup oleh perbesaran kelopak bunga. Buah in...

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GUARANA (Paullinia cupana)

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>SEJARAH SINGKAT</b></span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><img 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" /><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b><br /> </b></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b><br /> </b></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Guarana</b><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span><small style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">ejaan Inggris:</small><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><span class="IPA" style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;" title="Cara pengucapan menurut Alfabet Fonetis Internasional">[ˌɡwɑrəˈnɑː]</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, dari </span>bahasa Portugis<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><b style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">guaraná</b><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Paullinia cupana</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span>syn.<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">P. crysan, P. sorbilis</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">) adalah</span>tanaman merambat<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> yang juga berkeluarga dengan </span>maple<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, </span>Sapindaceae<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 20px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Guarana pertama kali ditemukan di Hutan Hujan Amazon (terutama di wilayah Manaus dan Paratins) di Jaman Pertengahan.</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 20px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">dan terkenal di </span>Brazil<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">. Guarana memiliki daun-daun yang besar dan </span>bunga<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> yang berkelompok, dan dikenal karena </span>buahnya<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, yang besarnya sama dengan </span>biji<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>kopi<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 20px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Dalam penelitian botani.</span></span></div><br /> <div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">i tahun 1821, para ahli botani Dr. Bavplana dan Dr. Humboldt, menamai tumbuhan ini sebagai Paulina Cupana. Guarana pertama kali digunakan oleh orang-orang asli Indian untuk menamai tanaman yang membelit dan tumbuh di atas suatu jenis pohon yang disebut Paulina Cupana. Di dalam kebudayaan Indian, pohon Paulina Cupana adalah warisan penting yang harus diturunkan kepada anak-cucu. Orang-orang Indian menganggap Paulina Cupana sebagai pohon keramat. Reputasi sebagai pohon keramat ini bermula dari era permusuhan (warring era), dimana pada kurun waktu itu orang-orang Indian mengunyah biji Guarana untuk menjaga tubuh mereka tetap kuat. Di sepanjang wilayah Amazona, terdapat sebuah "Kota umur Panjang" yang termasyur di dunia yang disebut Maues dimana rata-rata rentang umur penduduknya adalah di atas 80 tahun, dengan 3 dari setiap 1000 orang berumur sampai di atas 100 tahun. Explorasi terhadap kekuatan misterius ini oleh berbagai akademisi mengarah pada penemuan rahasia untuk umur panjang ini. Yakni sebuah tanaman yang disebut Guarana yang dihasilkan secara lokal di Maues. Terlepas dari memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang kekuatan ajaib Guarana, para penduduk di Maues diberkati dengan keajaiban kesehatan yang baik dan umur panjang. Dikatakan bahwa apabila penduduk setempat pergi berburu di hutan, mereka akan membawa beberapa biji Guarana untuk dikunyah. Dengan melakukan hal itu, mereka tetap enerjik sekalipun mereka tidak makan sampai hari berikutnya. Orang–orang aborigin di Maues lebih baik dibanding orang-orang aborigin di tempat lain dalam hal stamina, jasmani dan rohani.</span></div><br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>JENIS TANAMAN</b></span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"></span></span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Klasifikasi ilmiah</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a 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/></a>Kerajaan:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Plantae</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">(tidak termasuk)<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Eudikotil</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">(tidak termasuk)<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Rosids</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ordo:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Sapindales</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Famili:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Sapindaceae</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Genus:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Paullinia</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Spesies:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>P. cupana</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Nama binomial</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Paullinia cupana</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kunth</span></div><br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Guarana memiliki daun-daun yang besar dan </span>bunga<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> yang berkelompok, dan dikenal karena </span>buahnya<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, yang besarnya sama dengan </span>biji<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>kopi<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><br /> </span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><br /> </span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>MANFAAT TANAMAN</b></span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b><br /> </b></span></span></div><br /> <div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 16px;">Sebagai suplemen diet, guarana adalah penambah energi yang efektif karena mengandung </span>kafeina<span style="line-height: 16px;"> dua kali lebih banyak daripada kafeina yang terkandung dalam biji kopi (kurang lebih 2–4.5% kafeina di biji guarana dibandingkan 1–2% untuk biji kopi).</span>Terlepas dari memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang kekuatan ajaib Guarana, para penduduk di Maues diberkati dengan keajaiban kesehatan yang baik dan umur panjang. Dikatakan bahwa apabila penduduk setempat pergi berburu di hutan, mereka akan membawa beberapa biji Guarana untuk dikunyah. Dengan melakukan hal itu, mereka tetap enerjik sekalipun mereka tidak makan sampai hari berikutnya. Orang–orang aborigin di Maues lebih baik dibanding orang-orang aborigin di tempat lain dalam hal stamina, jasmani dan rohani.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Mereka menyebut Guarana sebagai obat untuk tetap muda selamanya. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biji Guarana adalah sumber energi fundamental dengan fungsi penyembuhan yang unik. Oleh karena itu orang-orang Indian setempat menganggap biji Guarana sebagai permata mulia yang membawa kesehatan dan umur panjang.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Sumber : <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guarana" target="_blank">wikipedia-Guarana</a>,<a href="http://www.perfect100.co.id/produk-guarana.aspx" target="_blank">perfect100.co.id-produk-guarana</a></span></div></div>

GUARANA (Paullinia cupana)

SEJARAH SINGKAT Guarana  ( ejaan Inggris:   [ˌɡwɑrəˈnɑː] , dari  bahasa Portugis   guaraná ,  Paullinia cupana  ( syn.   P. crysan, P. sor...

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BUAH MERAH PAPUA (Pandanus conoideus)

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SEJARAH SINGKAT</span></b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Buah Merah</b><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> adalah sejenis </span>buah<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> tradisional dari </span>Papua<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">. Oleh masyarakat </span>Wamena<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, Papua, buah ini disebut </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">kuansu</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">. Nama ilmiahnya </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Pandanus Conoideus Lam</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> karena tanaman Buah Merah termasuk tanaman keluarga </span>pandan-pandanan<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> dengan pohon menyerupai pandan, namun tinggi tanaman dapat mencapai 16 meter dengan tinggi batang bebas cabang sendiri setinggi 5-8 m yang diperkokoh akar-akar tunjang pada batang sebelah bawah.</span></span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Red_Fruit.jpg/220px-Red_Fruit.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img alt="Red Fruit.jpg" border="0" height="200" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Red_Fruit.jpg/220px-Red_Fruit.jpg" width="150" /></a><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><br /> </span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">JENIS TANAMAN</span></b></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"></div><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Klasifikasi ilmiah</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kerajaan:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Plantae</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Divisi:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Magnoliophyta</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kelas:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Liliopsida</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ordo:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pandanales</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Famili:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pandanaceae</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Genus:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pandanus</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Spesies:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>P. Conoideus</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Nama binomial</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Pandanus conoideus</span><br /> <br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0645ad; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;" title="Kultivar">Kultivar</a><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> buah berbentuk lonjong dengan kuncup tertutup daun buah. Buah Merah sendiri panjang buahnya mencapai 55 cm, diameter 10-15 cm, dan bobot 2-3 kg. Warnanya saat matang berwarna merah marun terang, walau sebenarnya ada jenis tanaman ini yang berbuah berwarna coklat dan coklat kekuningan.</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><br /> </span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /> </span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">MANFAAT TANAMAN</span></b></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Bagi masyarakat di Wamena, Buah Merah disajikan untuk makanan pada pesta adat bakar batu. Namun, banyak pula yang memanfaatkannya sebagai obat. Secara tradisional, Buah Merah dari zaman dahulu secara turun temurun sudah dikonsumsi karena berkhasiat banyak dalam menyembuhkan berbagai macam penyakit seperti mencegah penyakit mata, cacingan, kulit, dan meningkatkan stamina. </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Adapun penelitian tentang khasiat pengobatan Buah Merah pertama kali dilakukan oleh peneliti dosen</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>Universitas Cendrawasih<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">di</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>Jayapura<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">yaitu Drs.</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>I Made Budi<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">M.S. sebagai ahli gizi dan dosen Universitas Cendrawasih sempat mengamati secara seksama kebiasaan masyarakat tradisional di Wamena, Timika dan desa-desa kawasan pegunungan Jayawijaya yang mengonsumsi Buah Merah. Pengamatan atas masyarakat lokal berbadan lebih kekar dan berstamina tinggi, padahal hidup sehari-hari secara asli tradisional yang serba terbatas dan terbuka dalam berbusana dalam kondisi alam yang keras serta kadang-kadang bercuaca cukup dingin di ketinggian pegunungan. Keistimewaan fisik penduduk lain yakni jarang yang terkena penyakit degeneratif seperti:</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>hipertensi<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">,</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>diabetes<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, penyakit jantung dan</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>kanker<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">.</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><br /> </span></span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Dengan meneliti kandungan komposisi gizinya, ternyata dalam ujud sari Buah Merah itu banyak mengandung antioksidan(kandungan rata-rata):</span></div><ul style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; list-style-image: url(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); list-style-type: square; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 1.6em; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Karoten (12.000 ppm)</span></li> <li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Betakaroten (700 ppm)</span></li> <li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Tokoferol (11.000 ppm)</span></li> </ul><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Di samping beberapa zat lain yang meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh, antara lain: asam oleat, asam linoleat, asam linolenat,dekanoat, Omega 3 dan Omega 9 yang semuanya merupakan senyawa aktif penangkal terbentuknya radikal bebas dalam tubuh.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Betakaroten berfungsi memperlambat berlangsungnya penumpukan flek pada arteri. Jadi aliran darah ke jantung dan otak berlangsung tanpa sumbatan. Interaksinya dengan protein meningkatkan produksi antibodi. Ini meningkatkan jumlah sel pembunuh alami dan memperbanyak aktivitas sel T Helpers dan limposit. Suatu kutipan studi membuktikan konsumsi betakaroten 30-60 mg/hari selama 2 bulan membuat tubuh dapat memperbanyak sel-sel alami pembasmi penyakit. Bertambahnya sel-sel alami itu menekan kehadiran sel-sel kanker karena ampuh menetralisasikan radikal bebas senyawa karsinogen penyebab kanker.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Dalam beberapa penelitian terbatas yang dilakukan I Made Budi dengan metode pengobatan langsung dengan Sari Buah Merah, peneliti mengungkapkan keberhasilan yang amat tinggi dalam upaya pengobatan yang dilaksanakan terhadap beberapa penyakit.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /> </span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SENTRATANAMAN</span></b></span></div><br /> <div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Budidaya tanaman dipelopori oleh seorang warga lokal Nicolaas Maniagasi sejak tahun 1983, dan atas jerih payahnya tersebut mendapatkan penghargaan lingkungan hidup Kehati Award 2002.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Buah ini banyak terdapat di Jayapura, Manokwari, Nabire, dan Wamena.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /> </span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">sumber : <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buah_Merah_Papua" target="_blank">wikipedia.-Buah_Merah_Papua</a></span></div></div>

BUAH MERAH PAPUA (Pandanus conoideus)

SEJARAH SINGKAT Buah Merah  adalah sejenis  buah  tradisional dari  Papua . Oleh masyarakat  Wamena , Papua, buah ini disebut  kuansu . Nama...

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BENDA/TEKALONG/TERAP (Artocarpus elasticus)

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><br /> <div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SEJARAH SINGKAT</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img alt="Buah benda di pohonnya, di Yogyakarta" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Arto_elast_LF_060329_xurg.jpg/240px-Arto_elast_LF_060329_xurg.jpg" /><b><br /> </b></span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>Benda</b>, <b>tekalong</b>, atau <b>terap</b> adalah sejenis pohon buah yang masih satu marga dengan nangka (<i>Artocarpus</i>). Buahnya mirip dengan buah timbul atau kulur, dengan tonjolan-tonjolan serupa duri lunak panjang dan pendek, agak lengket. Nama ilmiahnya <i>Artocarpus elasticus</i>.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Pohon buah ini di Malaysia juga dikenal sebagai <i>tekalong</i> atau <i>terap</i>, namun jangan dikelirukan dengan terap <i>Artocarpus odoratissimus</i>. Benda di wilayah Lampung juga disebut <i>torop</i>, di Jawa Barat dikenal sebagai <i>teureup</i>, dan dalambahasa Jawa dikenal sebagai <i>bendhå</i>.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">JENIS TANAMAN</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: -webkit-auto;"></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Klasifikasi ilmiah</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kerajaan:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Plantae</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Divisi:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Magnoliophyta</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kelas:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Magnoliopsida</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ordo:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Rosales</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Famili:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Moraceae</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Genus:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Artocarpus</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Spesies:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>A. elasticus</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Nama binomial</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Artocarpus elasticus</span></span></div><br /> <div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">MANFAAT  TANAMAN</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Buah benda yang telah masak dimakan dalam keadaan segar, bijinya dapat dimakan setelah direbus atau digoreng.Getah benda sering digunakan sebagai perekat untuk menjerat burung.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /> </span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">sumber : <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benda_(pohon)" target="_blank">wikipedia-Benda_(pohon)</a></span></div></div>

BENDA/TEKALONG/TERAP (Artocarpus elasticus)

SEJARAH SINGKAT Benda ,  tekalong , atau  terap  adalah sejenis pohon buah yang masih satu marga dengan nangka ( Artocarpus ). Buahnya mir...

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Do You Have a Lemon Law Case on Your Hands?

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <h1 class="post_title" itemprop="name"> Do You Have a Lemon Law Case on Your Hands? </h1> <div class="details_breadcrumb"> <br /></div> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" height="193" src="http://images.articlesbase.com/categories_en/6/36/001_594x261.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="440" /></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">lemon law</td></tr> </tbody></table> <div align="center" class="articleImage">  </div> <div align="center" class="articleImage">  </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> It’s never fun when you purchase the brand new car you’ve been saving up for only to find out that it’s a lemon. Luckily, you’re protected against faulty vehicles under the Lemon Law in California. To find out whether you have a lemon law case in your hands, it’s good to know what exactly constitutes a lemon.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <strong>California Lemon Law Basics</strong></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> The lemon law is actually a clause inside the larger Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act. The act states that if a car manufacturer fails you fix your vehicle after a reasonable number of repair attempts so that it can live up to the terms of its warranty, you have a lemon in your hands and are entitled to a full refund or a new car replacement. The refund option includes the car’s original purchase price, the cost of manufacturer-installed components, sales taxes, registration fees, finance charges, towing and other expenses incurred because of the vehicle’s faultiness.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <strong>Determining if You Have a Case</strong></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Determining if you have a lemon law case gets complicated when you realize that what constitutes a “reasonable number” of repair attempts is something that can be argued over. The Song-Beverly Act attempts to simplify the debate by posing the following guidelines. A reasonable number of repairs has been attempted if (a) the manufacturer has unsuccessfully tried to fix a major problem two or more times, or (b) if a problem has been addressed four times or more and the car owner has at least once contacted the manufacturer directly, or (c) if the vehicle has been out of commission for 30 days or more after being delivered to the car shop.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> These might seem like fairly straightforward guidelines, but there are lots of debatable points that lawyers will take up and argue in court. Obviously, if there is a possibility for contention, manufacturers would prefer not to lose money. If you think you have a potential lemon law case in your hands, contact your lawyer first and consult with them before making a move. Keep in mind that the Song-Beverly Act does not protect consumers if the vehicle defect was caused by misuse or abuse in the part of the owner.</div> </div>

Do You Have a Lemon Law Case on Your Hands?

Do You Have a Lemon Law Case on Your Hands? lemon law     It’s never fun when you purchase the brand new car you’ve been savin...

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