Ensiklopedia Tumbuhan

CEPLUKAN/CIPLUKAN (P. minima P. peruviana, P. angulata L.)

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SEJARAH SINGKAT</span></b></div><div style="text-align: center;"><img alt="Bunga dan buah ceplukan, Bogor, Jawa Barat" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Physa_angul_041108_002_tdp.jpg/240px-Physa_angul_041108_002_tdp.jpg" /><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Ceplukan</b><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> atau </span><b style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">ciplukan</b><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> adalah nama sejenis buah kecil, yang ketika masak tertutup oleh perbesaran kelopak bunga. Buah ini juga dikenal dengan pelbagai nama daerah seperti </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">cecenet</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> atau </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">cecendet</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span>Sd.<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">), </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">nyurnyuran</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span>Md.<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">), dan </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">kopok-kopokan</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span>Bl.<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">).</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">JENIS TANAMAN</span></b></span></div><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"></span></span><br />
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" 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" width="200" /></a>Klasifikasi ilmiah</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kerajaan:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Plantae</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Divisi:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Magnoliophyta</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kelas:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Magnoliopsida</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ordo:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Solanales</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Famili:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Solanaceae</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Genus:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Physalis</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Nama binomial</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">P. angulata L.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">P. minima P. peruviana</span></div><br />
<br />
<div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Herba berumur setahun, tegak, tinggi s/d 1 m. Batang berusuk (=<i>angulata</i>) bersegi tajam dan berongga. Daun berbentuk bundar telur memanjang berujung runcing, dengan tepi rata atau tidak, 2,5-10,5 × 5-15 cm. </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Bunga di ketiak, dengan tangkai yang tegak, keunguan, dan dengan ujung yang mengangguk. Kelopak berbagi lima, dengan taju yang bersudut tiga dan meruncing, hijau dengan rusuk keunguan. Mahkota serupa lonceng, berlekuk lima dangkal, kuning muda dengan noda kuning tua dan kecoklatan di leher bagian dalam, 7-9 mm tingginya. Tangkai sari kuning pucat dengan kepala sari biru muda.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Buah dalam bungkus kelopak yang menggelembung berbentuk telur berujung meruncing, hijau muda kekuningan, dengan rusuk keunguan, 2-4 cm panjangnya. Buah buni di dalamnya bulat memanjang, 1,5-2 cm, kekuningan jika masak, manis dan disukai anak-anak. Di Jawa juga diketahui adanya jenis <i>Physalis minima</i> yang mirip bentuknya. Beberapa perbedaannya dengan jenis di atas ialah, <i>P. minima</i> berambut panjang pada bagian-bagian batang dan daun yang berwarna hijau (<i>angulata</i>: berambut pendek atau gundul); tanda V di bawah noda di leher mahkota tidak jelas (<i>angulata</i>: ada kelompok rambut pendek dan rapat membentuk tanda V yang jelas); dan kepala sari berwarna kuning dengan sedikit warna biru.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ceplukan badak <i>Physalis peruviana</i> dibudidayakan orang di Amerika Selatan, Australia dan Selandia Baru. Buahnya </span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">MANFAAT TANAMAN</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Buahnya digemari anak-anak. Seluruh bagian tumbuhan, dari daun sampai akar dan biasanya dikeringkan lebih dulu, digunakan sebagai bahan ramuan obat tradisional.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SENTRA TANAMAN</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Umumnya tumbuh liar, ceplukan biasa didapati bercampur dengan herba dan semak lainnya di kebun, tegalan, sawah yang mengering, tepi jalan, tepi hutan dan bagian-bagian hutan yang terbuka disinari terik matahari.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">sumber : <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceplukan" target="_blank">wikipedia-Ceplukan</a></span></div></div>

CEPLUKAN/CIPLUKAN (P. minima P. peruviana, P. angulata L.)

SEJARAH SINGKAT Ceplukan atau ciplukan adalah nama sejenis buah kecil, yang ketika masak tertutup oleh perbesaran kelopak bunga. Buah in...

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GUARANA (Paullinia cupana)

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>SEJARAH SINGKAT</b></span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><img 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" 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</b></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Guarana</b><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span><small style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">ejaan Inggris:</small><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><span class="IPA" style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;" title="Cara pengucapan menurut Alfabet Fonetis Internasional">[ˌɡwɑrəˈnɑː]</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, dari </span>bahasa Portugis<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><b style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">guaraná</b><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Paullinia cupana</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span>syn.<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">P. crysan, P. sorbilis</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">) adalah</span>tanaman merambat<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> yang juga berkeluarga dengan </span>maple<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, </span>Sapindaceae<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 20px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Guarana pertama kali ditemukan di Hutan Hujan Amazon (terutama di wilayah Manaus dan Paratins) di Jaman Pertengahan.</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 20px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">dan terkenal di </span>Brazil<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">. Guarana memiliki daun-daun yang besar dan </span>bunga<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> yang berkelompok, dan dikenal karena </span>buahnya<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, yang besarnya sama dengan </span>biji<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>kopi<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 20px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Dalam penelitian botani.</span></span></div><br />
<div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">i tahun 1821, para ahli botani Dr. Bavplana dan Dr. Humboldt, menamai tumbuhan ini sebagai Paulina Cupana. Guarana pertama kali digunakan oleh orang-orang asli Indian untuk menamai tanaman yang membelit dan tumbuh di atas suatu jenis pohon yang disebut Paulina Cupana. Di dalam kebudayaan Indian, pohon Paulina Cupana adalah warisan penting yang harus diturunkan kepada anak-cucu. Orang-orang Indian menganggap Paulina Cupana sebagai pohon keramat. Reputasi sebagai pohon keramat ini bermula dari era permusuhan (warring era), dimana pada kurun waktu itu orang-orang Indian mengunyah biji Guarana untuk menjaga tubuh mereka tetap kuat. Di sepanjang wilayah Amazona, terdapat sebuah "Kota umur Panjang" yang termasyur di dunia yang disebut Maues dimana rata-rata rentang umur penduduknya adalah di atas 80 tahun, dengan 3 dari setiap 1000 orang berumur sampai di atas 100 tahun. Explorasi terhadap kekuatan misterius ini oleh berbagai akademisi mengarah pada penemuan rahasia untuk umur panjang ini. Yakni sebuah tanaman yang disebut Guarana yang dihasilkan secara lokal di Maues. Terlepas dari memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang kekuatan ajaib Guarana, para penduduk di Maues diberkati dengan keajaiban kesehatan yang baik dan umur panjang. Dikatakan bahwa apabila penduduk setempat pergi berburu di hutan, mereka akan membawa beberapa biji Guarana untuk dikunyah. Dengan melakukan hal itu, mereka tetap enerjik sekalipun mereka tidak makan sampai hari berikutnya. Orang–orang aborigin di Maues lebih baik dibanding orang-orang aborigin di tempat lain dalam hal stamina, jasmani dan rohani.</span></div><br />
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>JENIS TANAMAN</b></span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"></span></span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Klasifikasi ilmiah</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a 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/></a>Kerajaan:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Plantae</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">(tidak termasuk)<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Eudikotil</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">(tidak termasuk)<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Rosids</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ordo:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Sapindales</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Famili:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Sapindaceae</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Genus:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Paullinia</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Spesies:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>P. cupana</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Nama binomial</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Paullinia cupana</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kunth</span></div><br />
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Guarana memiliki daun-daun yang besar dan </span>bunga<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> yang berkelompok, dan dikenal karena </span>buahnya<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, yang besarnya sama dengan </span>biji<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>kopi<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>MANFAAT TANAMAN</b></span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><img 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" /><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b><br />
</b></span></span></div><br />
<div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 16px;">Sebagai suplemen diet, guarana adalah penambah energi yang efektif karena mengandung </span>kafeina<span style="line-height: 16px;"> dua kali lebih banyak daripada kafeina yang terkandung dalam biji kopi (kurang lebih 2–4.5% kafeina di biji guarana dibandingkan 1–2% untuk biji kopi).</span>Terlepas dari memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang kekuatan ajaib Guarana, para penduduk di Maues diberkati dengan keajaiban kesehatan yang baik dan umur panjang. Dikatakan bahwa apabila penduduk setempat pergi berburu di hutan, mereka akan membawa beberapa biji Guarana untuk dikunyah. Dengan melakukan hal itu, mereka tetap enerjik sekalipun mereka tidak makan sampai hari berikutnya. Orang–orang aborigin di Maues lebih baik dibanding orang-orang aborigin di tempat lain dalam hal stamina, jasmani dan rohani.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Mereka menyebut Guarana sebagai obat untuk tetap muda selamanya. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biji Guarana adalah sumber energi fundamental dengan fungsi penyembuhan yang unik. Oleh karena itu orang-orang Indian setempat menganggap biji Guarana sebagai permata mulia yang membawa kesehatan dan umur panjang.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Sumber : <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guarana" target="_blank">wikipedia-Guarana</a>,<a href="http://www.perfect100.co.id/produk-guarana.aspx" target="_blank">perfect100.co.id-produk-guarana</a></span></div></div>

GUARANA (Paullinia cupana)

SEJARAH SINGKAT Guarana ( ejaan Inggris: [ˌɡwɑrəˈnɑː] , dari bahasa Portugis guaraná , Paullinia cupana ( syn. P. crysan, P. sor...

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BUAH MERAH PAPUA (Pandanus conoideus)

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SEJARAH SINGKAT</span></b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Buah Merah</b><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> adalah sejenis </span>buah<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> tradisional dari </span>Papua<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">. Oleh masyarakat </span>Wamena<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, Papua, buah ini disebut </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">kuansu</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">. Nama ilmiahnya </span><i style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Pandanus Conoideus Lam</i><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> karena tanaman Buah Merah termasuk tanaman keluarga </span>pandan-pandanan<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> dengan pohon menyerupai pandan, namun tinggi tanaman dapat mencapai 16 meter dengan tinggi batang bebas cabang sendiri setinggi 5-8 m yang diperkokoh akar-akar tunjang pada batang sebelah bawah.</span></span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Red_Fruit.jpg/220px-Red_Fruit.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img alt="Red Fruit.jpg" border="0" height="200" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Red_Fruit.jpg/220px-Red_Fruit.jpg" width="150" /></a><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">JENIS TANAMAN</span></b></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"></div><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Klasifikasi ilmiah</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kerajaan:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Plantae</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Divisi:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Magnoliophyta</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kelas:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Liliopsida</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ordo:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pandanales</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Famili:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pandanaceae</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Genus:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pandanus</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Spesies:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>P. Conoideus</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Nama binomial</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Pandanus conoideus</span><br />
<br />
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0645ad; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;" title="Kultivar">Kultivar</a><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> buah berbentuk lonjong dengan kuncup tertutup daun buah. Buah Merah sendiri panjang buahnya mencapai 55 cm, diameter 10-15 cm, dan bobot 2-3 kg. Warnanya saat matang berwarna merah marun terang, walau sebenarnya ada jenis tanaman ini yang berbuah berwarna coklat dan coklat kekuningan.</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">MANFAAT TANAMAN</span></b></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Bagi masyarakat di Wamena, Buah Merah disajikan untuk makanan pada pesta adat bakar batu. Namun, banyak pula yang memanfaatkannya sebagai obat. Secara tradisional, Buah Merah dari zaman dahulu secara turun temurun sudah dikonsumsi karena berkhasiat banyak dalam menyembuhkan berbagai macam penyakit seperti mencegah penyakit mata, cacingan, kulit, dan meningkatkan stamina. </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">Adapun penelitian tentang khasiat pengobatan Buah Merah pertama kali dilakukan oleh peneliti dosen</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>Universitas Cendrawasih<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">di</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>Jayapura<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">yaitu Drs.</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>I Made Budi<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">M.S. sebagai ahli gizi dan dosen Universitas Cendrawasih sempat mengamati secara seksama kebiasaan masyarakat tradisional di Wamena, Timika dan desa-desa kawasan pegunungan Jayawijaya yang mengonsumsi Buah Merah. Pengamatan atas masyarakat lokal berbadan lebih kekar dan berstamina tinggi, padahal hidup sehari-hari secara asli tradisional yang serba terbatas dan terbuka dalam berbusana dalam kondisi alam yang keras serta kadang-kadang bercuaca cukup dingin di ketinggian pegunungan. Keistimewaan fisik penduduk lain yakni jarang yang terkena penyakit degeneratif seperti:</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>hipertensi<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">,</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>diabetes<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">, penyakit jantung dan</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"> </span>kanker<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;">.</span><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Dengan meneliti kandungan komposisi gizinya, ternyata dalam ujud sari Buah Merah itu banyak mengandung antioksidan(kandungan rata-rata):</span></div><ul style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; list-style-image: url(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); list-style-type: square; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 1.6em; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Karoten (12.000 ppm)</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Betakaroten (700 ppm)</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Tokoferol (11.000 ppm)</span></li>
</ul><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Di samping beberapa zat lain yang meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh, antara lain: asam oleat, asam linoleat, asam linolenat,dekanoat, Omega 3 dan Omega 9 yang semuanya merupakan senyawa aktif penangkal terbentuknya radikal bebas dalam tubuh.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Betakaroten berfungsi memperlambat berlangsungnya penumpukan flek pada arteri. Jadi aliran darah ke jantung dan otak berlangsung tanpa sumbatan. Interaksinya dengan protein meningkatkan produksi antibodi. Ini meningkatkan jumlah sel pembunuh alami dan memperbanyak aktivitas sel T Helpers dan limposit. Suatu kutipan studi membuktikan konsumsi betakaroten 30-60 mg/hari selama 2 bulan membuat tubuh dapat memperbanyak sel-sel alami pembasmi penyakit. Bertambahnya sel-sel alami itu menekan kehadiran sel-sel kanker karena ampuh menetralisasikan radikal bebas senyawa karsinogen penyebab kanker.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Dalam beberapa penelitian terbatas yang dilakukan I Made Budi dengan metode pengobatan langsung dengan Sari Buah Merah, peneliti mengungkapkan keberhasilan yang amat tinggi dalam upaya pengobatan yang dilaksanakan terhadap beberapa penyakit.</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; text-align: -webkit-auto;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SENTRATANAMAN</span></b></span></div><br />
<div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Budidaya tanaman dipelopori oleh seorang warga lokal Nicolaas Maniagasi sejak tahun 1983, dan atas jerih payahnya tersebut mendapatkan penghargaan lingkungan hidup Kehati Award 2002.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Buah ini banyak terdapat di Jayapura, Manokwari, Nabire, dan Wamena.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">sumber : <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buah_Merah_Papua" target="_blank">wikipedia.-Buah_Merah_Papua</a></span></div></div>

BUAH MERAH PAPUA (Pandanus conoideus)

SEJARAH SINGKAT Buah Merah adalah sejenis buah tradisional dari Papua . Oleh masyarakat Wamena , Papua, buah ini disebut kuansu . Nama...

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BENDA/TEKALONG/TERAP (Artocarpus elasticus)

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<div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SEJARAH SINGKAT</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img alt="Buah benda di pohonnya, di Yogyakarta" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Arto_elast_LF_060329_xurg.jpg/240px-Arto_elast_LF_060329_xurg.jpg" /><b><br />
</b></span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>Benda</b>, <b>tekalong</b>, atau <b>terap</b> adalah sejenis pohon buah yang masih satu marga dengan nangka (<i>Artocarpus</i>). Buahnya mirip dengan buah timbul atau kulur, dengan tonjolan-tonjolan serupa duri lunak panjang dan pendek, agak lengket. Nama ilmiahnya <i>Artocarpus elasticus</i>.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Pohon buah ini di Malaysia juga dikenal sebagai <i>tekalong</i> atau <i>terap</i>, namun jangan dikelirukan dengan terap <i>Artocarpus odoratissimus</i>. Benda di wilayah Lampung juga disebut <i>torop</i>, di Jawa Barat dikenal sebagai <i>teureup</i>, dan dalambahasa Jawa dikenal sebagai <i>bendhå</i>.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">JENIS TANAMAN</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: -webkit-auto;"></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Klasifikasi ilmiah</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kerajaan:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Plantae</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Divisi:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Magnoliophyta</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kelas:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Magnoliopsida</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ordo:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Rosales</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Famili:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Moraceae</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Genus:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Artocarpus</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Spesies:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>A. elasticus</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Nama binomial</span></span></div><div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Artocarpus elasticus</span></span></div><br />
<div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">MANFAAT  TANAMAN</span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Buah benda yang telah masak dimakan dalam keadaan segar, bijinya dapat dimakan setelah direbus atau digoreng.Getah benda sering digunakan sebagai perekat untuk menjerat burung.</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">sumber : <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benda_(pohon)" target="_blank">wikipedia-Benda_(pohon)</a></span></div></div>

BENDA/TEKALONG/TERAP (Artocarpus elasticus)

SEJARAH SINGKAT Benda , tekalong , atau terap adalah sejenis pohon buah yang masih satu marga dengan nangka ( Artocarpus ). Buahnya mir...

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Do You Have a Lemon Law Case on Your Hands?

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Do You Have a Lemon Law Case on Your Hands? </h1>
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It’s never fun when you purchase the brand new car you’ve been saving
 up for only to find out that it’s a lemon. Luckily, you’re protected 
against faulty vehicles under the Lemon Law in California. To find out 
whether you have a lemon law case in your hands, it’s good to know what 
exactly constitutes a lemon.</div>
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<strong>California Lemon Law Basics</strong></div>
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The
 lemon law is actually a clause inside the larger Song-Beverly Consumer 
Warranty Act. The act states that if a car manufacturer fails you fix 
your vehicle after a reasonable number of repair attempts so that it can
 live up to the terms of its warranty, you have a lemon in your hands 
and are entitled to a full refund or a new car replacement. The refund 
option includes the car’s original purchase price, the cost of 
manufacturer-installed components, sales taxes, registration fees, 
finance charges, towing and other expenses incurred because of the 
vehicle’s faultiness.</div>
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<strong>Determining if You Have a Case</strong></div>
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Determining
 if you have a lemon law case gets complicated when you realize that 
what constitutes a “reasonable number” of repair attempts is something 
that can be argued over. The Song-Beverly Act attempts to simplify the 
debate by posing the following guidelines. A reasonable number of 
repairs has been attempted if (a) the manufacturer has unsuccessfully 
tried to fix a major problem two or more times, or (b) if a problem has 
been addressed four times or more and the car owner has at least once 
contacted the manufacturer directly, or (c) if the vehicle has been out 
of commission for 30 days or more after being delivered to the car shop.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
These
 might seem like fairly straightforward guidelines, but there are lots 
of debatable points that lawyers will take up and argue in court. 
Obviously, if there is a possibility for contention, manufacturers would
 prefer not to lose money. If you think you have a potential lemon law 
case in your hands, contact your lawyer first and consult with them 
before making a move. Keep in mind that the Song-Beverly Act does not 
protect consumers if the vehicle defect was caused by misuse or abuse in
 the part of the owner.</div>
</div>

Do You Have a Lemon Law Case on Your Hands?

Do You Have a Lemon Law Case on Your Hands? lemon law It’s never fun when you purchase the brand new car you’ve been savin...

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Lemon Law Cases

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Lemon Law Cases </h1>
<div class="details_breadcrumb" style="text-align: justify;">
Author: <a href="http://www.articlesbase.com/authors/freeman-durham/197716" itemprop="author" rel="author nofollow" target="_blank" title="Freeman Durham's Articles">Freeman Durham</a></div>
<div class="articleImage" style="text-align: center;">
<img alt="" border="0" height="193" src="http://images.articlesbase.com/categories_en/191/4/004_594x261.jpg" width="440" /> </div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">

Used auto lemon law has been in operational for many years and it has
 helped many residents get the fair car deals that match their cash. <br />More information can be found at Lemon Law Cases. See also <a href="http://karlpoole5449.livejournal.com/679.html" rel="nofollow">Lemon Case Journal</a><br />A lemon is known when it experiences defects that render it worthless when it comes to serving you properly. <br />The
 CA lemon law covers a number of motor vehicles and they include vans 
and motorcycles. Used vehicles with the right guaranty directions might 
also qualify for the cover. The law permits the auto makers to be 
permitted a reasonable amount of time to patch up the vehicle but, it 
doesn't clearly define what reasonable is. <br /><br />Therefore , the major
 thing is to prove the auto really is a lemon and if it's not served you
 for thirty straight days and the difficulty being fixed isn't going 
away, then you've a lemon on your hands. You are required then to 
contact the maker in writing, stating your Problems with auto and giving
 them an opportunity to fix the lemon. If they respond positively, then 
your case will have been really easy under the CA lemon law. <br /><br />However,
 makers aren't as cooperative and you might have to go to bigger lengths
 to secure yourself justice. This means that the following step is the 
arbitration step where you can go for the makers program. However, this 
program isn't a must and it is your choice. The lemon owner and the 
vehicle dealer with the assistance of a neutral mediator, sit down to 
discover a solution that can be fair for everybody. These mediation have
 helped a lot and many cases have used this informal way of settlement 
under the CA lemon law to come to an understanding. There are other 
presidency financed arbitration programs which require you to appear 
before an executive judge for you to prove your case. You customarily 
don't require a lawyer and many cases have been resolved like this in 
California. <br /><br />You thus need to do some research if you want to 
grasp more about the lemon law in California. If your case hasn't yet 
found an answer, you can file a legal suit and continue with taking the 
auto manufacturer to court. To get a reputable lawyer to handle your 
Lemon Law case you need to go and search for Lemon Law Case in Google or
 find your local yellow pages for the information. Most times these 
sources will help you find the best local pro to help solve the problem 
or win the case.</div>
</div>

Lemon Law Cases

Lemon Law Cases Author: Freeman Durham Used auto lemon law has been in operational for many years and it has helped many reside...

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Lemon Law - How Does Lemon Law Protect You?

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Lemon Law - How Does Lemon Law Protect You? </h1>
<div class="details_breadcrumb">
<br /></div>
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<img alt="" border="0" height="193" src="http://images.articlesbase.com/categories_en/191/4/004_594x261.jpg" width="440" /> </div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
The Lemon Law is intended to protect the average consumer who isn't 
expected to know everything from the fraudulent sales of goods, 
including motor vehicles. A lemon is a vehicle that seems to have 
unrelenting mechanical difficulties or necessary repairs. If you think 
you have one, then you need to look at the lemon law for your state.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
Vehicles Lemon Law: If a purchased vehicle needs repeated repairs or 
is unsafe, it may qualify for the protection of the lemon law. The lemon
 law is a State consumer legislation, which includes everything about 
how goods can be sold, in what kind of condition, and under what terms 
and circumstances.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
New Motor Vehicle Warranty Act helps you if have bought a new vehicle
 that qualifies as a lemon.  When repeated attempts at repair have been 
unsuccessful, the law may require the manufacturer to replace or repair 
the defective vehicle.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
If you are planning on or have recently purchased a new car, protect 
your investment by keeping copies of all repair bills, major and minor, 
just in case you end up with a lemon a few months later.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
If you are the victim of fraud or unfair and deceptive trade 
practices, then you should retain a skilled lawyer who can fight to 
protect your interests.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
You must be able to demonstrate how your vehicle has been 
substantially impaired. For example, to prove substantial value 
impairment, you could show that the retail value of your vehicle is 
significantly less than it would be without the defect.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
The Legislation protects you only when the purchased vehicle is under
 the manufacturer's warranty period. This period can be extended for up 
to a year if a defect is reported, in writing, to the dealer or 
manufacturer during the warranty period but has not been cured by the 
expiration of the period. This means that the defects you are 
complaining about must occur before any of these periods run out. This 
can happen if you purchased the vehicle used but you are still protected
 by the manufacturer's original express warranty.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
Is your car a lemon under the California Lemon Law? California Law 
provides a wealth of consumer protection remedies, including 
injunctions, rescission, damages, and penalties, in favor of consumers 
of new and used consumer products and services. The California Lemon 
Law, on the other hand, provides the right to a refund or new 
replacement vehicle or other product for warranty problems the 
manufacturer is unable to fix after a reasonable number of attempts.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
author <a href="http://www.articlesbase.com/automotive-articles/lemon-law-how-does-lemon-law-protect-you-3680324.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">lemon law</a> </div>
</div>

Lemon Law - How Does Lemon Law Protect You?

Lemon Law - How Does Lemon Law Protect You? The Lemon Law is intended to protect the average consumer who isn't expected to kn...

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Get Legal Help If Your Car is a Lemon

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Get Legal Help If Your Car is a Lemon </h1>
<div class="details_breadcrumb">
<br /></div>
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<img alt="" border="0" height="193" src="http://images.articlesbase.com/categories_en/6/36/009_594x261.jpg" width="440" /> </div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
If you are stuck with a car that does not function properly, or has 
safety issues, the first question that comes to the mind, is – is it a 
lemon? How do you know whether your vehicle comes within the coverage of
 the Lemon Laws applicable in Florida? Only a specialized Lemon law 
attorney can give you the right answer. <br /><br />Before you consult a 
legal practitioner in this regard, ask yourself the following questions.
 These could come in handy to understand whether your vehicle is within 
this consumer law or not. <br /><br /><strong>Is it a new car?</strong> This
 law only covers new cars that an entity purchases or leases in the 
state. However, in very few cases, this law does apply to old vehicles. 
The vehicles not within coverage are off-road ones, vehicles for track 
racing, motorcycles and mopeds, trucks (over 10,000 pounds gross weight)
 and recreational vehicles with living facilities. <br /><br /><strong>Is a defect adversely affecting the use, safety and value of your car?</strong>
 The defect or problem needs to be substantial enough to support a 
claim. Moreover, you cannot file a suit against the manufacturer or 
dealer if the cause of the problem is accident, neglect, abuse, 
modification, or alteration. <br /><br /><strong>Did you take the vehicle 
for repair for the same problem at least thrice to the dealer/authorized
 service agent? Was the car out of service for at least 15 collective 
days? </strong>Both these circumstances make you eligible for submitting a Motor Vehicle Defect Notification (MVDN) in Florida. <br /><br /><strong>Did you send the MVDN to the manufacturer via registered or express mail?</strong> Before you get a <strong>Florida Lemon Law attorney</strong>
 to file a suit, this is necessary. This gives the manufacturer the 
chance for a final attempt at repair. The manufacturer may direct you to
 a repair facility for this in response. However, if they fail to do so 
within 10 days, you have the right to go ahead and file a claim seeking 
refund or replacement. <br /><br /><strong>Do you have necessary documents to establish repair work?</strong>
 This would be necessary if you are considering arbitration or 
litigation. Maintain a file of all necessary documents that your 
attorney would need during the suit. <br /><br />If indeed your new vehicle 
turns out to be a lemon, do not worry. As a consumer, you have certain 
rights. Get in touch with a competent attorney to work on your case. 
Choose someone with in-depth knowledge of the Florida laws and working 
experience in handling such cases for this task. <br /><br />Find <strong>Florida lawyer</strong>,
 legal aid & their profiles by practice area. For law firm owners, 
register your online profiles here and get exposed to millions of 
clients looking for legal services. To get started, send your website 
information today.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
AUTHOR :</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
James Blatt, a legal services consultant, offers helpful tips regarding legal matters concerning consumer protection laws. </div>
</div>

Get Legal Help If Your Car is a Lemon

Get Legal Help If Your Car is a Lemon If you are stuck with a car that does not function properly, or has safety issues, the first...

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Understanding California Lemon Law

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<h1 class="post_title" itemprop="name" style="text-align: justify;">
Understanding California Lemon Law </h1>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /><br /><div style="text-align: center;">
<img alt="" border="0" height="193" src="http://images.articlesbase.com/categories_en/191/4/007_594x261.jpg" width="440" /></div>
<strong></strong><br /><strong></strong><br /><br />California lemon law was passed by our State Legislators and Governor
 in order to provide relief to consumers who purchase or lease 
problematic vehicles. The law provides for compensation to California 
consumers of defective automobile and trucks and other vehicle and 
products including motorcycles, RVs, boats, computers and other consumer
 appliances and products.<br /><br />A car or consumer product is said to be
 a lemon if the same problem occurs three or more times in a row, over a
 small period of time within the warranty period.<br /><br />Under the 
California lemon law, violation of that warranty occurs when a defect in
 the vehicle substantially impaired its use, value, or safety. You need 
to allow the manufacturer or dealership a reasonable number of attempts 
to fix the problems with your vehicle. You may still be a candidate for a
 lemon claim if the problems still persist. It allows a vehicle 
repurchase or a new vehicle replacement if you have had repeated repairs
 for the same problem during warranty, and your vehicle has just 
recently left the factory warranty.<br /><br />The law requires any one who promises to repair a vehicle, to keep 
that agreement, or to repurchase or replace your vehicle if they don't. 
The law applies to any vehicle with a warranty, including used cars that
 come with a warranty from a dealership or seller.<br /><br />The manufacturer is the party that is ultimately responsible for 
repurchase or replacement of lemon vehicle. The California lemon law 
also applies to a used vehicle if it was sold with a warranty including a
 portion of the original manufacturer's unexpired warranty.<br /><br />There are many ways of receiving compensation and it is not necessary
 for the consumer to directly sue the manufacturer. There is a provision
 called the arbitration procedure. In this procedure, a company called 
the "better business bureau" auto line department assigns an arbitrator 
to listen to both sides of the story and decide upon the outcome of the 
case.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<a href="http://www.articlesbase.com/automotive-articles/understanding-california-lemon-law-3663079.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">REFERENCES ABAOUT LEMON LAW</a> </div>
</div>

Understanding California Lemon Law

Understanding California Lemon Law California lemon law was passed by our State Legislators and Governor in order to provide relief t...

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BEBESARAN/MURBEI (Latin: Morus)

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">SEJARAH SINGKAT</span></b></div><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Mulberry_larger.jpg/250px-Mulberry_larger.jpg" imageanchor="1"><img alt="Ripe mulberry on tree" border="0" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Mulberry_larger.jpg/250px-Mulberry_larger.jpg" style="text-align: left;" /></a></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">Bebesaran</b><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"> atau </span><b style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">murbei</b><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"> (</span>Latin<span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">: </span><i style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><b>Morus</b></i><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">) adalah sebuah genus yang terdiri dari 10–16 spesies pohon tertentu yang asli berasal dari daerah panas sedang dan subtropis di </span>Asia<span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">, </span>Afrika<span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"> dan </span>Amerika<span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">. Mayoritas spesies asli berasal dari </span>Asia<span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">. Salah satunya yang terkenal adalah di desa Andaleh, kecamatan Batipuh, Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Sumatera Barat, yang telah mencapai usia lebih dari 120 tahun.</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">JENIS TANAMAN</span></b></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"></span></span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mulberry_in_Libya.jpg/220px-Mulberry_in_Libya.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="212" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mulberry_in_Libya.jpg/220px-Mulberry_in_Libya.jpg" width="320" /></a>Klasifikasi ilmiah</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kerajaan:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Plantae</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">(tidak termasuk)<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Eudicots</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">(tidak termasuk)<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Rosids</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Ordo:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Rosales</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Famili:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Moraceae</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Bangsa:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Moreae</span></div><div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Genus:<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Morus</span></div><br />
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">Bebesaran tumbuh cukup cepat pada saat masih muda, namun kemudian tumbuh lambat dan tingginya jarang melebihi 10-15 m. </span>Daun<span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"> bebesaran merupakan daun sederhana berbentuk cuping dan menggergaji di bagian tepi. </span>Buah<span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"> murbei merupakan buah majemuk dengan panjang 2-3 cm, berwarna merah bila masih mudah dan ungu tua bila </span>ranum dan bisa untuk dimakan.<span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br />
</span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">MANFAAT TANAMAN</span></b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">Bebesaran terutama terkenal karena dedaunannya digunakan sebagai makanan </span>ulat sutra<span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">. Selain itu, andalas (</span><i style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">Morus macroura</i><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">), salah satu spesies bebesaran, sering digunakan kayunya untuk lantai rumah atau mebel karena kuat dan keras.</span></span><b><br />
</b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;"><br />
</span></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">Sumber : <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bebesaran" target="_blank">wikipedia-Bebesaran</a></span></span></div></div>

BEBESARAN/MURBEI (Latin: Morus)

SEJARAH SINGKAT Bebesaran atau murbei ( Latin : Morus ) adalah sebuah genus yang terdiri dari 10–16 spesies pohon tertentu yang asli be...

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BADAM, AMANDEL, ALMOND (Prunus dulcis)

BADAM, AMANDEL, ALMOND (Prunus dulcis)

SEJARAH SINGKAT adam , Amandel atau Almond merupakan bagian dari subkeluarga Prunoidae dari keluarga Rosaceae. Tumbuhan ini berada di ...

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Ensiklopedia Tumbuhan

iklan publik

Promo

CEPLUKAN/CIPLUKAN (P. minima P. peruviana, P. angulata L.)

GUARANA (Paullinia cupana)

BUAH MERAH PAPUA (Pandanus conoideus)

BENDA/TEKALONG/TERAP (Artocarpus elasticus)

Do You Have a Lemon Law Case on Your Hands?

Lemon Law Cases

Lemon Law - How Does Lemon Law Protect You?

Get Legal Help If Your Car is a Lemon

Understanding California Lemon Law

BEBESARAN/MURBEI (Latin: Morus)

BADAM, AMANDEL, ALMOND (Prunus dulcis)

Kesempatan anda